Vascular Injury Model

HuaTeng Biotechnology provides professional Vascular Injury models. Expertise in balloon injury, wire injury, and cuff models in swine and rats for anti-restenosis drug and stent R&D.

Model Name
Vascular Injury Model
Animal Strains
Minipigs, Rats, Mice
Model Description
Vascular injury models are essential for studying the response to mechanical trauma, such as that occurring during angioplasty. HuaTeng Biotechnology replicates the cascade of endothelial denudation, inflammatory cell infiltration, and smooth muscle cell (SMC) proliferation, leading to standardized neointimal hyperplasia and vascular remodeling.

Applications

• Efficacy testing of anti-restenosis drugs and drug-eluting coatings.

• Validation of endovascular devices (stents, balloons, scaffolds).

• Research on the molecular mechanisms of vascular smooth muscle cell phenotypic switching.

• Studies on vascular healing and re-endothelialization kinetics.

 

Modeling Methods

HuaTeng Biotechnology excels in diverse mechanical injury techniques:

Balloon Injury: Catheter-based denudation of the carotid or coronary artery (Gold standard for swine).

Wire-Induced Injury: Targeted endothelial damage in rodent carotid or femoral arteries.

Perivascular Cuff Model: Induction of inflammatory remodeling via non-constrictive cuff placement.

Carotid Artery Ligation: Flow-mediated vascular remodeling research.

 

Testing Items

In Vivo Imaging: Intravascular Ultrasound (IVUS) or Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT) for real-time lumen measurements.

Morphometry: Quantitative analysis of Intima/Media (I/M) ratio and stenosis percentage.

Specialized Histology: Elastic Van Gieson (EVG) staining for elastic lamina integrity; H&E and Masson’s for architecture.

IHC/IF: PCNA/Ki-67 for cell proliferation; α-SMA for SMC phenotyping; CD31 for re-endothelialization.

 

Whether you are studying acute thrombosis following injury or chronic luminal narrowing, our protocols are adjustable. We offer various injury "depths"—from simple endothelial denudation to deep medial stretching—tailored to your drug's specific mechanism of action.

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